Proverbs 3

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Proverbs 3 presses wisdom into trust, discipline, generosity, and everyday submission under the fear of the Lord.

장 주석 열기

Proverbs 3 does not let wisdom remain an admired concept. It presses wisdom down into trust, discipline, money, relationships, and the daily refusal to lean on your own understanding. That is why Proverbs 3:5-6 stands at the center of the chapter. The issue is not whether you have religious vocabulary, but whether your paths are actually being entrusted to the Lord. Then the chapter goes further. In Proverbs 3:11-12, discipline is interpreted as the love of a father, which means wisdom is formed not only by pleasant instruction but also by painful correction. By the end of the chapter, the reader is dealing with neighborly integrity, envy, violence, and the division between righteous and wicked in Proverbs 3:27-35. Proverbs 3 matters because it asks whether you want wisdom as a way to manage life more effectively, or whether you are willing to be re-ordered under the Lord in ways that reach trust, correction, and concrete conduct.

핵심 본문

Proverbs 3:5-6 Proverbs 3:11-12 Proverbs 3:27-35

How the chapter unfolds

The chapter moves through parental instruction about trust and obedience into the embrace of discipline, wise neighborliness, and the contrast between the righteous and the wicked.

Why this chapter matters

It matters because it refuses to separate wisdom from actual reliance on God in ordinary life.

Interpretive tension to watch

Do not read the promises here as simplistic formulas for guaranteed ease. The chapter is training covenant trust, not vending-machine religion.

이 장을 위한 질문

  • Why does Proverbs 3 place trust in the Lord at the center of wisdom instead of mere skillful living?
  • How does the chapter reframe discipline as filial love rather than rejection?
  • What do the final commands reveal about wisdom as a social and moral way of life, not just private insight?

Study with context

Use this as a chapter guide, then press deeper into the text itself. The goal is to slow down observation, notice structure, and ask better questions before jumping to conclusions.

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1 My son! my law forget not, And my commands let thy heart keep, 2 For length of days and years, Life and peace they do add to thee. 3 Let not kindness and truth forsake thee, Bind them on thy neck, Write them on the tablet of thy heart, 4 And find grace and good understanding In the eyes of God and man. 5 Trust unto Jehovah with all thy heart, And unto thine own understanding lean not. 6 In all thy ways know thou Him, And He doth make straight thy paths. 7 Be not wise in thine own eyes, Fear Jehovah, and turn aside from evil. 8 Healing it is to thy navel, And moistening to thy bones. 9 Honour Jehovah from thy substance, And from the beginning of all thine increase; 10 And filled are thy barns [with] plenty, And [with] new wine thy presses break forth. 11 Chastisement of Jehovah, my son, despise not, And be not vexed with His reproof, 12 For whom Jehovah loveth He reproveth, Even as a father the son He is pleased with. 13 O the happiness of a man [who] hath found wisdom, And of a man [who] bringeth forth understanding. 14 For better [is] her merchandise Than the merchandise of silver, And than gold — her increase. 15 Precious she [is] above rubies, And all thy pleasures are not comparable to her. 16 Length of days [is] in her right hand, In her left [are] wealth and honour. 17 Her ways [are] ways of pleasantness, And all her paths [are] peace. 18 A tree of life she [is] to those laying hold on her, And whoso is retaining her [is] happy. 19 Jehovah by wisdom did found the earth, He prepared the heavens by understanding. 20 By His knowledge depths have been rent, And clouds do drop dew. 21 My son! let them not turn from thine eyes, Keep thou wisdom and thoughtfulness, 22 And they are life to thy soul, and grace to thy neck. 23 Then thou goest thy way confidently, And thy foot doth not stumble. 24 If thou liest down, thou art not afraid, Yea, thou hast lain down, And sweet hath been thy sleep. 25 Be not afraid of sudden fear, And of the desolation of the wicked when it cometh. 26 For Jehovah is at thy side, And He hath kept thy foot from capture. 27 Withhold not good from its owners, When thy hand [is] toward God to do [it]. 28 Say not thou to thy friend, 'Go, and return, and to-morrow I give,' And substance with thee. 29 Devise not against thy neighbour evil, And he sitting confidently with thee. 30 Strive not with a man without cause, If he have not done thee evil. 31 Be not envious of a man of violence, Nor fix thou on any of his ways. 32 For an abomination to Jehovah [is] the perverted, And with the upright [is] His secret counsel. 33 The curse of Jehovah [is] in the house of the wicked. And the habitation of the righteous He blesseth. 34 If the scorners He doth scorn, Yet to the humble He doth give grace. 35 Honour do the wise inherit, And fools are bearing away shame!

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주석 성경

구절별 노트

구절 3:5-6 구절 3:11-12 구절 3:27-35
구절 3:5-6 Standard

Trust is the center of wisdom, not self-managed insight

열기
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Proverbs 3 puts wisdom at the point where the heart stops leaning on itself. The issue is not intelligence without God, but whether the path is being handed over to him in practical dependence.

핵심 본문
Jeremiah 9:23-24 James 1:5
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구절 3:11-12 Standard

Correction is love refusing to leave the son unchanged

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The chapter interprets painful correction as paternal concern, not divine irritation. Wisdom is formed where the soul learns that being loved by God does not mean being left untouched by his discipline.

핵심 본문
Hebrews 12:5-11 Revelation 3:19
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구절 3:27-35 Deep

Wisdom becomes visible in the treatment of neighbor, not only in private reflection

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The chapter ends in social ethics because wisdom that never reaches speech, envy, violence, and neighborly duty has not yet entered the whole person. Fear of the Lord takes moral shape.

💥 Truth

The wise person is not finally known by what he says about wisdom, but by the shape his life takes near other people.

핵심 본문
Micah 6:8 Romans 12:17-18
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배경과 언어적 통찰 원어 세부사항, 문화적 배경, 그리고 이것들이 이 장의 읽기를 어떻게 바꾸는지.
깊이

원어 통찰

Proverbs 3:5 · Hebrew 텍스트로 이동

batach (batach)

직역: trust / rely securely

The verb carries the sense of settled reliance. Proverbs 3 is calling for more than respectful agreement with God; it is demanding lived dependence.

It keeps the famous line from becoming decorative and restores its demand for practical surrender.

핵심 본문
Proverbs 3:5
배경

문화적 맥락

Proverbs 3 · Household wisdom and fatherly instruction world 텍스트로 이동

Proverbs trains a learner through parental instruction, where wisdom is handed on not as abstraction but as a way of life shaped inside the household.

Modern readers may isolate famous lines from the instructional flow and miss that the chapter is forming a son through repeated moral and spiritual shaping.

It makes the chapter read as covenant formation and not as detached inspirational quotation.

핵심 본문
Proverbs 3
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