Mark 1

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Mark 1 rushes from prophetic preparation into baptism, temptation, kingdom proclamation, authority over evil, and healing power in a chapter where Jesus enters with unstoppable weight.

장 주석 열기

Mark 1 does not ease the reader slowly into Jesus. It throws him into the scene with prophetic urgency, heavenly affirmation, wilderness testing, kingdom proclamation, and immediate authority over unclean spirits. In Mark 1:14-15 Jesus arrives announcing that the time is fulfilled and the kingdom of God is at hand. That is not background information. It is the interpretive center of the chapter. Then the scenes keep pressing. In Mark 1:21-28 demons do not need lengthy evidence to know who stands before them. Jesus’ authority is direct and disruptive. Yet the chapter also refuses to let power be mistaken for spectacle. In Mark 1:35-39 Jesus withdraws to pray and insists on moving on to preach elsewhere, because that is why he came out. Mark 1 matters because it asks whether you will let Jesus define himself by his own kingdom mission, or whether you will still try to reduce him to the kind of power that serves your urgency first.

How the chapter unfolds

The chapter moves from John’s preparation into Jesus’ baptism and temptation, then into kingdom preaching, calling disciples, exorcism, healing, and solitary prayer.

Why this chapter matters

It matters because it announces at once that Jesus arrives with divine authority that confronts demons, sickness, and false expectations about his mission.

Interpretive tension to watch

Do not mistake the chapter’s speed for superficiality. Mark 1 piles scene upon scene to show that Jesus cannot be managed as merely one more teacher among many.

이 장을 위한 질문

  • Why does Mark 1 move so quickly from preparation to confrontation and proclamation?
  • How do authority over demons and commitment to preaching belong together in Jesus’ mission?
  • What does the chapter reveal about a Messiah who refuses to be defined by crowd demand alone?

Study with context

Use this as a chapter guide, then press deeper into the text itself. The goal is to slow down observation, notice structure, and ask better questions before jumping to conclusions.

1 The beginning of the Good News of Jesus Christ, the Son of God. 2 As it is written in the prophets, “Behold, I send my messenger before your face, who will prepare your way before you: 3 the voice of one crying in the wilderness, ‘Make ready the way of the Lord! Make his paths straight!’” 4 John came baptizing in the wilderness and preaching the baptism of repentance for forgiveness of sins. 5 All the country of Judea and all those of Jerusalem went out to him. They were baptized by him in the Jordan river, confessing their sins. 6 John was clothed with camel’s hair and a leather belt around his waist. He ate locusts and wild honey. 7 He preached, saying, “After me comes he who is mightier than I, the strap of whose sandals I am not worthy to stoop down and loosen. 8 I baptized you in water, but he will baptize you in the Holy Spirit.” 9 In those days, Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee, and was baptized by John in the Jordan. 10 Immediately coming up from the water, he saw the heavens parting and the Spirit descending on him like a dove. 11 A voice came out of the sky, “You are my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.” 12 Immediately the Spirit drove him out into the wilderness. 13 He was there in the wilderness forty days, tempted by Satan. He was with the wild animals; and the angels were serving him. 14 Now after John was taken into custody, Jesus came into Galilee, preaching the Good News of God’s Kingdom, 15 and saying, “The time is fulfilled, and God’s Kingdom is at hand! Repent, and believe in the Good News.” 16 Passing along by the sea of Galilee, he saw Simon and Andrew, the brother of Simon, casting a net into the sea, for they were fishermen. 17 Jesus said to them, “Come after me, and I will make you into fishers for men.” 18 Immediately they left their nets, and followed him. 19 Going on a little further from there, he saw James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother, who were also in the boat mending the nets. 20 Immediately he called them, and they left their father, Zebedee, in the boat with the hired servants, and went after him. 21 They went into Capernaum, and immediately on the Sabbath day he entered into the synagogue and taught. 22 They were astonished at his teaching, for he taught them as having authority, and not as the scribes. 23 Immediately there was in their synagogue a man with an unclean spirit, and he cried out, 24 saying, “Ha! What do we have to do with you, Jesus, you Nazarene? Have you come to destroy us? I know who you are: the Holy One of God!” 25 Jesus rebuked him, saying, “Be quiet, and come out of him!” 26 The unclean spirit, convulsing him and crying with a loud voice, came out of him. 27 They were all amazed, so that they questioned among themselves, saying, “What is this? A new teaching? For with authority he commands even the unclean spirits, and they obey him!” 28 The report of him went out immediately everywhere into all the region of Galilee and its surrounding area. 29 Immediately, when they had come out of the synagogue, they came into the house of Simon and Andrew, with James and John. 30 Now Simon’s wife’s mother lay sick with a fever, and immediately they told him about her. 31 He came and took her by the hand and raised her up. The fever left her immediately, and she served them. 32 At evening, when the sun had set, they brought to him all who were sick and those who were possessed by demons. 33 All the city was gathered together at the door. 34 He healed many who were sick with various diseases and cast out many demons. He didn’t allow the demons to speak, because they knew him. 35 Early in the morning, while it was still dark, he rose up and went out, and departed into a deserted place, and prayed there. 36 Simon and those who were with him searched for him. 37 They found him and told him, “Everyone is looking for you.” 38 He said to them, “Let’s go elsewhere into the next towns, that I may preach there also, because I came out for this reason.” 39 He went into their synagogues throughout all Galilee, preaching and casting out demons. 40 A leper came to him, begging him, kneeling down to him, and saying to him, “If you want to, you can make me clean.” 41 Being moved with compassion, he stretched out his hand, and touched him, and said to him, “I want to. Be made clean.” 42 When he had said this, immediately the leprosy departed from him and he was made clean. 43 He strictly warned him and immediately sent him out, 44 and said to him, “See that you say nothing to anybody, but go show yourself to the priest and offer for your cleansing the things which Moses commanded, for a testimony to them.” 45 But he went out, and began to proclaim it much, and to spread about the matter, so that Jesus could no more openly enter into a city, but was outside in desert places. People came to him from everywhere.

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주석 성경

구절별 노트

구절 1:14-15 Deep

Jesus arrives announcing that history has reached decision point

열기

The kingdom announcement is not religious background music. Mark places it at the front because everything in the chapter must be read under the nearness of God’s reign.

핵심 본문
구절 1:21-28 Standard

Demons recognize authority that crowds still misunderstand

열기

Mark highlights the irony quickly. Unclean spirits know who Jesus is even while ordinary observers are only impressed. Authority is present before understanding catches up.

핵심 본문
배경과 언어적 통찰 원어 세부사항, 문화적 배경, 그리고 이것들이 이 장의 읽기를 어떻게 바꾸는지.
깊이

원어 통찰

Mark 1:15 · Greek 텍스트로 이동

peplērōtai ho kairos (peplerotai ho kairos)

직역: the time has been fulfilled

Mark’s wording sounds like a decisive moment reaching fullness, not merely a general season becoming interesting.

It sharpens the chapter so Jesus’ preaching sounds like the arrival of God’s decisive hour.

핵심 본문
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