Proverbs 22

1 A shem tov is rather to be desired than osher rav, and chen [(grace)] rather than kesef and zahav. 2 The oisher [(rich man)] and the rahsh [(pauper)] have this in common: Hashem is the Oseh [(Maker)] of them all. 3 A prudent man foreseeth the ra'ah, and hideth himself, but the naïve trudge on, and are punished. 4 By anavah [(humility)] and the Yirat Hashem are osher, and kavod, and chayyim. 5 Thorns and pachim [(snares)] are in the derech of the crooked; he that is shomer over his nefesh shall be far from them. 6 Train up a na'ar in the derech [(road)] he should go, and when he is old, he will not depart from it. 7 The oisher ruleth over the rahshim [(paupers)], and the loveh [(borrower, debtor)] is eved [(slave)] to the ish malveh [(lender)]. 8 He that soweth iniquity shall reap aven [(iniquity)], and the shevet [(rod)] of his wrath shall disappear. 9 He that hath a tov ayin [(generous eye)] shall have a bracha; for he giveth of his lechem to the dal [(poor)]. 10 Cast out the scoffer, and contention shall leave; indeed, strife and kalon [(shame)] shall cease. 11 He that loveth tahor lev [(a pure heart)], for the chen [(grace)] on his sfatayim [(lips)] the Melech shall be his re'a [(friend)]. 12 The eynayim of Hashem preserve da'as, and He overthroweth the devarim of the boged [(unfaithful, treacherous, traitor)]. 13 The atzel [(sluggard, lazy one)] saith, There is an ari [(lion)] outside; I shall be murdered in the streets. 14 The peh [(mouth)] of zarot [(strange women)] is a deep pit; he that is under the wrath of Hashem shall fall therein. 15 Folly is bound in the lev na'ar, but the shevet musar [(rod of correction)] shall drive it far from him. 16 He that oppresseth the dal [(poor)] in order to increase, and he that giveth to the oisher, shall surely come to machsor [(poverty, want)]. 17 Bow down thine ozen, and hear the devarim of chachamim, and apply thine lev [(mind, heart)] unto my da'as. 18 For it is a pleasant thing if thou be shomer over them within thee; they shall therewith abide ready upon thy sfatayim [(lips)]. 19 That thy trust may be in Hashem, I have made thee know this yom, even thee! 20 Have not I written to thee shloshim [(thirty sayings)] in mo'etzot [(counsels)] and da'as, 21 That I might make thee know the certain truth of the words of emes; that thou mightest bring back words of emes to them that send thee? 22 Exploit not the dal [(poor)], because he is dal [(poor)]; neither oppress the oni [(afflicted)] in the sha'ar, 23 For Hashem will plead their cause, and plunder the nefesh of those that plundered them. 24 Make no friendship with a ba'al af [(angry man)], and with an ish chemot [(man of wrath)] thou shalt not go, 25 Lest thou learn his orkhot [(ways)], and take a mokesh [(snare)] for thy nefesh. 26 Be not thou one of them that shake hands in a pledge, or of them that are collateral for masha'ot [(debts, loans)]. 27 If thou hast nothing with which to pay, why should he take away thy mishkav [(bed)] from under thee? 28 Remove not the gevul olam [(ancient landmark)], which avoteicha have set. 29 Seest thou an ish mahir [(diligent, one who excells)] in his work? He shall stand before melachim; he shall not stand before obscure men.

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