1 Corinthians 14

1 Corinthians 14 is where Paul finally gets practical about the problem that has occupied him since chapter 12: a church so excited about spiritual gifts that its meetings had become a competition. The gift in question is tongues, speech that the speaker does not understand and that no one else does either, and the Corinthians prized it. Paul does not despise it; he says he speaks in tongues more than all of them and forbids anyone to ban it. But he sets a different gift above it, prophecy, plain speech from God to people, for one reason that he repeats a dozen ways: it builds up the church, and a tongue no one interprets builds up only the speaker. A flute that plays no tune, a trumpet with a muffled call, a foreigner's language, all illustrate the same point, that sound without meaning helps no one. He would rather say five words people understand than ten thousand they do not. He pictures an unbeliever walking into a room full of tongues and concluding they are all mad, and the same person walking into a room of prophecy and falling on his face, saying God is really among you. Then come the rules, which are simple: two or three at most, one at a time, always with interpretation, prophets weighed by the others, everyone able to learn. Two verses about women keeping silent have caused more argument than the rest of the chapter combined. The last line is the one the whole chapter has been building toward: let everything be done properly and in order.