Psalms 23:1

和合本(简体)

大卫的诗。 耶和华是我的牧者, 我必不致缺乏。 Psalms 23:1 (CUVS)
מקרא מפורש

למד את הפסוק הזה בהקשר

קרא קודם ההסבר נשאר קרוב לטקסט ולתנועת הפרק.

הסבר פסוק

Psalm 23:1 is not soft religious comfort. It is a confession that the Lord himself takes responsibility for the life of his sheep.

הקשר בפרק

The rest of the psalm unfolds from this first claim. Provision, guidance, protection, and home with God all stand on the reality that the Lord is the shepherd.

⚔️ עימות

People want the shepherd’s comfort without the shepherd’s rule. The verse gives neither apart from the other.

🧭 זהירות פרשנית

“I shall not want” is not a promise of luxury. It is a confession that under the shepherd’s care nothing essential will finally be withheld.

קשרים לכתובים אחרים
John 10:11 קפוץ לטקסט

Jesus takes the shepherd title onto himself and gives Psalm 23 explicit Christ-centered force.

Ezekiel 34:11-16 קפוץ לטקסט

God promises to shepherd his scattered flock himself, deepening the confidence of Psalm 23.

נקודות הוראה

  • God’s care is personal, not abstract.
  • The shepherd image joins tenderness with authority.
  • Security in God depends on his presence, not on visible abundance.
שאלות לימוד מקרא
  • Where are you still looking for safety outside the shepherd’s care?
  • How does this verse redefine what it means to “have enough”?
Psalms 23:1-4 Standard

Presence matters more than scenery

פתיחה
קפוץ לפרק

The psalm refuses to let the believer define God’s goodness only by green pastures. The same shepherd who provides also leads through the valley of the shadow of death, and the decisive comfort is not changed scenery but “thou art with me.”

אנשים, מקומות, אירועים ורקע

אנשים

David David speaks as one who knew both literal shepherding and desperate dependence on God.

רקע תרבותי

Shepherd imagery In the ancient world shepherd language carried both nurture and rule. The psalm is also making a kingship claim about who truly governs life.

Hebrew ra‘ah קפוץ לטקסט

to shepherd / to tend

The shepherd image is active care, guidance, and governance, not sentimental closeness only.