תהילים 23:1

כתבי הקודש — תנ״ך והברית החדשה

מזמור לדוד יהוה רעי לא אחסר׃ תהילים 23:1 (HEBMOD)
الكتاب المقدس الدراسي

ادرس هذا العدد في السياق

اقرأ أولاً الشرح يبقى قريباً من النص ومن حركة الإصحاح.

شرح العدد

Psalm 23:1 is not soft religious comfort. It is a confession that the Lord himself takes responsibility for the life of his sheep.

السياق في الإصحاح

The rest of the psalm unfolds from this first claim. Provision, guidance, protection, and home with God all stand on the reality that the Lord is the shepherd.

⚔️ مواجهة

People want the shepherd’s comfort without the shepherd’s rule. The verse gives neither apart from the other.

🧭 حذر تفسيري

“I shall not want” is not a promise of luxury. It is a confession that under the shepherd’s care nothing essential will finally be withheld.

الربط بالكتب المقدسة الأخرى

Jesus takes the shepherd title onto himself and gives Psalm 23 explicit Christ-centered force.

Ezekiel 34:11-16 انتقل إلى النص

God promises to shepherd his scattered flock himself, deepening the confidence of Psalm 23.

نقاط تعليمية

  • God’s care is personal, not abstract.
  • The shepherd image joins tenderness with authority.
  • Security in God depends on his presence, not on visible abundance.
أسئلة دراسة الكتاب المقدس
  • Where are you still looking for safety outside the shepherd’s care?
  • How does this verse redefine what it means to “have enough”?
תהילים 23:1-4 Standard

Presence matters more than scenery

فتح
انتقل إلى الإصحاح

The psalm refuses to let the believer define God’s goodness only by green pastures. The same shepherd who provides also leads through the valley of the shadow of death, and the decisive comfort is not changed scenery but “thou art with me.”

الأشخاص والأماكن والأحداث والخلفية

أشخاص

David David speaks as one who knew both literal shepherding and desperate dependence on God.

الخلفية الثقافية

Shepherd imagery In the ancient world shepherd language carried both nurture and rule. The psalm is also making a kingship claim about who truly governs life.

to shepherd / to tend

The shepherd image is active care, guidance, and governance, not sentimental closeness only.